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JOIG 2022 Vol.10(4): 178-183
doi: 10.18178/joig.10.4.178-183

A Comparative Study of Various Convolutional Neural Network Architectures for Eye Tracking System

Jennifer, Joevian Krislynd, Steven Aprianto, and Derwin Suhartono
Computer Science Department, School of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract—Eye tracking system is a technology where it can detect, trace, and analyze the whole eyes movements. Eye tracking system has been used in many fields and sectors so the number of studies for this system has been increased significantly. Eye tracking method has been switched to machine learning. One of the most used algorithms for this system is Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) which has a lot of architectures, such as LeNet-5, AlexNet, VGG16, GazeNet, and ResNet-18. This paper aims to find the most appropriate Convolutional Neural Network’s Architecture for building an eye tracking system by comparing chosen architectures that have been mentioned above. The study showed that ResNet-18 has the highest result as it gets 90.53% accuracy while the other results are lower than it.

Index Terms—eye tracking system, convolutional neural network, convolutional neural network’s architecture

Cite: Jennifer, Joevian Krislynd, Steven Aprianto, and Derwin Suhartono, "A Comparative Study of Various Convolutional Neural Network Architectures for Eye Tracking System," Journal of Image and Graphics, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 178-183, December 2022.

Copyright © 2022 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.